French DefenseC02

Advance Variation

1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. c3

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Every move explained, never a dead end.

Both sides plans

White's plan

Grab space with d4 and, often, e5: the pawn chain smothers Black's kingside and gives a natural attack with f4-f5. The buried c8-bishop is the long-term edge.

Black's plan

The French is a counter-siege: ...d5 challenges e4, then the ...c5 and ...f6 levers gnaw at the white chain from its base. The bad c8-bishop frees itself with ...b6 and ...Ba6, or after ...f6.

The line, move by move

  1. 1. e4e4 occupies the center.
  2. ... e6e6 controls d5.
  3. 2. d4d4 occupies the center.
  4. ... d5d5 strikes at the center.
  5. 3. e5e5 occupies the center.
  6. ... c5c5 strikes at the center.
  7. 4. c3c3 controls d4.
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Other major variations

Advance Variation (C02) · French Defense · OpeningMate